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More About Stroke Programs
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| The Brain: Structure and Function |
| Types of Strokes |
| The Effects of Stroke |
| Prognosis |
| Recovery |
| Rehabilitation Treatment |
| Family Issues: Coping with Recovery |
| About Treatment |
| The Rancho Los Amigos Hospital Levels of Cognitive Functioning Scale |
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Other Hospital Specialties & Services Topics:
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| Adult Day Services |
| Art Ability |
| Driver Rehabilitation Program |
| Amputee Program |
| Brain Injury Programs |
| Bryn Mawr Rehab Works |
| Cruisin' Not Boozin' |
| Day Treatment Programs |
| Inpatient Program |
| Medical Rehab Programs |
| Orthopedic Program |
| Outpatient Network |
| Outpatient Programs |
| Pain Management Program |
| Spinal Cord Programs |
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- BMRH Stroke Programs
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| Vestibular Rehab |
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Hospital Specialties & Services Stroke Programs
Path: Bryn Mawr Rehab Hospital <
Hospital Specialties & Services <
Bryn Mawr Rehab Hospital excels in meeting the complex rehabilitation needs of stroke patients. Experience with thousands of patients during the last half century has shown us that recovery is different for each person,
depending on the area of the brain affected.
The physicians, nurses and therapists caring for our stroke patients also realize that recovery usually is a gradual process
requiring patience and understanding. In 2003, our Stroke Program was named a regional Center of Excellence by Philadelphia Magazine. It is fully accredited by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) and by the Commission
on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities (CARF).
Bryn Mawr Rehab Hospital provides the optimal physical environment for recovery as well. A new, state-of-theart, 48-bed stroke
unit built in 2002 is garnering rave reviews from patients and staff alike. Designed with a light-filled, open plan, the Oak
Unit provides multifunctional spaces adjacent to the therapy gym and family areas for a broad range of therapy opportunities.
For example, a fully equipped kitchen and simulated living areas make it possible to practice daily-living skills on the unit.
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The Scope of Our Services The hospital has developed a full continuum of lifetime care for people who have experienced a stroke. This system includes
acute inpatient services, outpatient services, Day Treatment, community re-entry services and Family Support Groups. This
comprehensive rehabilitation process ensures that all individuals receive the most appropriate program of care based on their
injury and on their personal needs. Treatment can begin anywhere in the continuum — in intensive inpatient care, on an outpatient
basis, or in our community re-entry services.
When stroke survivors arrive at Bryn Mawr Rehab Hospital, they usually require total or maximal assistance with daily activities.
At discharge, most people still need some supervision and help, but the amount of help needed is significantly decreased.
Our medical care, therapies and special services help each person build on strengths and compensate for any limitations. Because
stroke patients often have low physical endurance, our therapies focus on conserving energy and building physical tolerance
for exercise, walking and the tasks of daily life. Re-training is also provided to improve bowel and bladder control. Nutritional
management is provided for individuals with swallowing disorders.
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Patient Profile Our stroke patients typically are between 42–97 years old, although patients as young as 18 have been admitted. Average inpatient
stay is about three weeks, but can vary widely. Between 75–80 percent of stroke survivors return home after discharge from
our programs. Many of our patients come to us from an acute-care hospital and are experiencing difficulties that affect their
ability to function in areas including walking, speaking and eating. Sometimes, patients also have difficulties with attention
or memory, vision, or continence.
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The Right Treatment Team A team of experts works with patients and families to address individualized goals and achieve the best recovery possible.
Our inpatient treatment team typically includes a rehabilitation physician, internal medicine physician, rehabilitation nurse,
pharmacist, physical therapist, speech/language pathologist, occupational therapist, psychologist and a case manager who serves
as your family’s liaison to a wide array of community resources, including legal services and vocational rehabilitation. The
team also may include a recreational therapist, cognitive remediation therapist and a registered dietitian, as needed. As
requested, the patient’s personal physician will be advised of his or her patient’s progress.
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Intensive Inpatient Care All of our inpatients receive care 24 hours a day from physicians and from nurses specially trained in rehabilitation. In
addition, our patients receive therapy services seven days a week. Additional services such as speech therapy, psychology,
cognitive retraining, recreational therapy are provided based on our assessment of each patient’s individual needs.
This intensive level of care is family-focused and includes conferences with the treatment team, and ongoing participation
in care giving. Family members are encouraged to participate in daily therapy sessions and to attend weekly physician/case
manager rounds on the unit to hear discussions about their family member’s progress. A family conference is scheduled as needed
by your case manager. For those traveling long distances, Bryn Mawr Rehab Hospital offers on-site family accommodations by
reservation during your loved one’s stay to facilitate family education and training.
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State of the Art Equipment Bryn Mawr Rehab Hospital’s Stroke Program is equipped with specialized safety equipment designed to reduce risks of injury
during recovery of confused or impulsive patients, including an electronic Wanderguard Locating System and net enclosures
around beds. We retrain patients to walk using a harness system that safely suspends them above a treadmill. At first, the
harness supports about 40 percent of the patient’s weight and the treadmill is set on a low speed while therapists help move
legs and torso through walking motions.
Gradually, the patient bears more weight and needs less assistance. Most patients eventually are able to walk in hallways
using a portable harness system with wheels. Similarly, the Balance Master and Smart Balance Master are harness systems with
computerized platforms designed to assist therapists in assessing and treating balance and mobility impairments.
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Movement Induced Therapy Through intensive physical and occupational therapy called Movement Induced Therapy, undamaged areas of the brain can be trained
to take over for areas damaged by stroke. For example, we retrain patients to walk using a harness system that safely suspends
a patient above a treadmill. Brain imaging has shown that remapping of the brain’s neurons occurs fairly rapidly with this
kind of stimulation. Another form of Movement Induced Therapy involves forcing the use of the arm and hand on the weaker side
of the body by restricting use of the “good” arm and hand.
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Young Stroke Program Our Young Stroke Program is geared toward stroke survivors who are 50 years old or younger and focuses on return to work and
family roles. The program has been so successful that 100 percent of Young Stroke Program patients have been able to return
home after discharge.
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Second Chance Program The Second Chance Program is designed to meet the rehabilitation needs of stroke patients who may not have had the opportunity
for comprehensive rehabilitation after their stroke. While early stroke recovery is a significant indicator of recovery potential,
recovery can continue six months or more after stroke. These patients can reduce their dependence on caregivers and increase
their mobility, self-care and feeding through intensive therapy.
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Other Specialized Outpatient Services We offer many specialized services that can enhance a program of care or can be requested individually. These include:
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Day Treatment Program available full or half days
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Adapted Driving Program with evaluations, recommendations for adaptive equipment and training in their use
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Assistive Technology Program for specialized wheelchairs and electronic speech devices, and modifications at home and work
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Aquatic therapy in our heated indoor pool
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Laboratory and digital radiological services
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Neuropsychological evaluations
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Pain management
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RehabWorks Program for work-related injuries
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Vestibular (balance) therapy using a computer diagnostic system with a tilting platform
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Bryn Mawr Rehab Outpatient Network, providing physical, occupational and speech therapy services for patients of all ages
at seven convenient locations
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Education and Support Groups At Bryn Mawr Rehab Hospital, we believe that education and support for families are vital components of treatment. Our library
provides books, articles and videotapes about stroke and preventing a second stroke. The hospital’s Stroke Support Group,
led by a psychologist, offers information, emotional support and social contact both for the person who has experienced a
stroke and for family and friends. Call (610) 251-5430 for more information.
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The Referral Process A referral to Bryn Mawr Rehab Hospital can be made by a physician, an insurance case manager, a social worker from an acute-care
hospital, or a family member. Our clinical liaisons are available on-site at many acute-care hospitals in the Delaware Valley
to review and evaluate medical records and to speak to families whose loved ones could benefit from our specialized services.
Family members are strongly encouraged to visit our campus and to tour our Stroke Unit and therapy facilities when making
a decision about rehabilitation care. Family involvement is also encouraged and supported at every stage of rehabilitative
care from the rehabilitation decision phase through therapy and discharge planning. This ensures that the work done in rehabilitation
will continue to be effective in everyday life.
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Want More Information?
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For more information about inpatient referrals, call (610) 251-5655
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For information about outpatient referrals, call (610) 640-3943
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For tours, call (610) 251-5611
Additional Articles About Stroke...
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Bryn Mawr Rehab Hospital 414 Paoli Pike Malvern, PA 19355 1-888-REHAB-41 - or- 610-251-5400 Email: rehabinfo@mlhs.org
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Related Links:
Learn More About Strokes in this BMRH Family Guide Get Adobe Acrobat Reader
Philadelphia Magazine "Top Docs" Issue Get Adobe Acrobat Reader
2006 Stroke Patient Satisfaction Outcomes Get Adobe Acrobat Reader
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