Feet and Ankles: Problems That Need Attention

Your feet log about 1,000 miles a year, absorbing 1.5 times your body weight with each step you take. It's no wonder that more than 12 million visits are made annually to physicians for foot, toe and ankle problems including:

• Ankle sprains and Fractures: Approximately 25,000 people sprain an ankle each day, stretching or tearing the ligaments. Treatment consists of rest, ice, protection, and elevating the ankle above the heart. "In our dynamic society where people are active into their 70s, 80s and beyond, I'm not surprised that ankle sprains and fractures are the most common injuries I see," says Joseph L. Eremus, MD , orthopedic surgeon.

• Arthritis: Nearly half of all people over 60 have arthritis of the foot and/or ankle. Wearing proper shoes, inserts for arch support, and taking anti-inflammatory medications may bring relief. Surgery to eliminate painful motion may also be an option.

• Bunions: The swollen, sore bump on the joint that connects your big toe to your foot is probably a bunion, a condition that is common in women and often blamed on wearing tight, narrow shoes. Roomy shoes and bunion pads can provide relief, but severe bunions may require surgery to realign the bones.

At the Bryn Mawr Hospital Orthopedic Center in the Philadelphia suburbs, our team of orthopedic and podiatric physicians -- both specialists in treating foot and ankle ailments -- often collaborate to accurately diagnose and treat patients. "Collaboration between the two specialties often leads to more effective treatment," says podiatric physician, Steven Chen, DPM, noting that consulting a foot and ankle specialist is advisable even for common or relatively minor conditions.

"Early intervention may help you avoid more serious concerns down the road," Dr. Eremus agrees.

In addition to the conditions outlined above, an orthopedic foot surgeon or podiatric surgeon will offer professional care for foot sprains and fractures, heel pain, tendon problems, and fitting for orthotic devices.

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